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《相州昼锦堂记》拼音版

宋代：欧阳修

拼繁释原

相xiang州zhou昼zhou锦jin堂tang记ji

仕shi宦huan而er至zhi将jiang相xiang，富fu贵gui而er归gui故gu乡xiang。此ci人ren情qing之zhi所suo荣rong，而er今jin昔xi之zhi所suo同tong也ye。盖gai士shi方fang穷qiong时shi，困kun厄e闾lv里li，庸yong人ren孺ru子zi，皆jie得de易yi而er侮wu之zhi。若ruo季ji子zi不bu礼li于yu其qi嫂sao，买mai臣chen见jian弃qi于yu其qi妻qi。一yi旦dan高gao车che驷si马ma，旗qi旄mao导dao前qian，而er骑qi卒zu拥yong后hou，夹jia道dao之zhi人ren，相xiang与yu骈pian肩jian累lei迹ji，瞻zhan望wang咨zi嗟jie；而er所suo谓wei庸yong夫fu愚yu妇fu者zhe，奔ben走zou骇hai汗han，羞xiu愧kui俯fu伏fu，以yi自zi悔hui罪zui于yu车che尘chen马ma足zu之zhi间jian。此ci一yi介jie之zhi士shi，得de志zhi于yu当dang时shi，而er意yi气qi之zhi盛sheng，昔xi人ren比bi之zhi衣yi锦jin之zhi荣rong者zhe也ye。惟wei大da丞cheng相xiang魏wei国guo公gong则ze不bu然ran：公gong，相xiang人ren也ye，世shi有you令ling德de，为wei时shi名ming卿qing。自zi公gong少shao时shi，已yi擢zhuo高gao科ke，登deng显xian仕shi。海hai内nei之zhi士shi，闻wen下xia风feng而er望wang余yu光guang者zhe，盖gai亦yi有you年nian矣yi。所suo谓wei将jiang相xiang而er富fu贵gui，皆jie公gong所suo宜yi素su有you；非fei如ru穷qiong厄e之zhi人ren，侥jiao幸xing得de志zhi于yu一yi时shi，出chu于yu庸yong夫fu愚yu妇fu之zhi不bu意yi，以yi惊jing骇hai而er夸kua耀yao之zhi也ye。然ran则ze高gao牙ya大da纛dao，不bu足zu为wei公gong荣rong；桓huan圭gui衮gun冕mian，不bu足zu为wei公gong贵gui。惟wei德de被bei生sheng民min，而er功gong施shi社she稷ji，勒le之zhi金jin石shi，播bo之zhi声sheng诗shi，以yi耀yao后hou世shi而er垂chui无wu穷qiong，此ci公gong之zhi志zhi，而er士shi亦yi以yi此ci望wang于yu公gong也ye。岂qi止zhi夸kua一yi时shi而er荣rong一yi乡xiang哉zai！公gong在zai至zhi和he中zhong，尝chang以yi武wu康kang之zhi节jie，来lai治zhi于yu相xiang，乃nai作zuo“昼zhou锦jin”之zhi堂tang于yu后hou圃pu。既ji又you刻ke诗shi于yu石shi，以yi遗yi相xiang人ren。其qi言yan以yi快kuai恩en仇chou、矜jin名ming誉yu为wei可ke薄bao，盖gai不bu以yi昔xi人ren所suo夸kua者zhe为wei荣rong，而er以yi为wei戒jie。于yu此ci见jian公gong之zhi视shi富fu贵gui为wei何he如ru，而er其qi志zhi岂qi易yi量liang哉zai！故gu能neng出chu入ru将jiang相xiang，勤qin劳lao王wang家jia，而er夷yi险xian一yi节jie。至zhi于yu临lin大da事shi，决jue大da议yi，垂chui绅shen正zheng笏hu，不bu动dong声sheng色se，而er措cuo天tian下xia于yu泰tai山shan之zhi安an：可ke谓wei社she稷ji之zhi臣chen矣yi！其qi丰feng功gong盛sheng烈lie，所suo以yi铭ming彝yi鼎ding而er被bei弦xian歌ge者zhe，乃nai邦bang家jia之zhi光guang，非fei闾lv里li之zhi荣rong也ye。余yu虽sui不bu获huo登deng公gong之zhi堂tang，幸xing尝chang窃qie诵song公gong之zhi诗shi，乐le公gong之zhi志zhi有you成cheng，而er喜xi为wei天tian下xia道dao也ye。于yu是shi乎hu书shu。尚shang书shu吏li部bu侍shi郎lang、参can知zhi政zheng事shi欧ou阳yang修xiu记ji。
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欧阳修简介

宋代·欧阳修的简介

欧阳修

欧阳修（1007－1072），字永叔，号醉翁，晚号“六一居士”。汉族，吉州永丰（今江西省永丰县）人，因吉州原属庐陵郡，以“庐陵欧阳修”自居。谥号文忠，世称欧阳文忠公。北宋政治家、文学家、史学家，与韩愈、柳宗元、王安石、苏洵、苏轼、苏辙、曾巩合称“唐宋八大家”。后人又将其与韩愈、柳宗元和苏轼合称“千古文章四大家”。

...〔► 欧阳修的诗(40篇)〕

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