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《司马季主论卜》拼音版

明代：刘基

拼繁释原

司si马ma季ji主zhu论lun卜bo

东dong陵ling侯hou既ji废fei，过guo司si马ma季ji主zhu而er卜bo焉yan。季ji主zhu曰yue：“君jun侯hou何he卜bo也ye？”东dong陵ling侯hou曰yue：“久jiu卧wo者zhe思si起qi，久jiu蛰zhe者zhe思si启qi，久jiu懑men者zhe思si嚏ti。吾wu闻wen之zhi蓄xu极ji则ze泄xie，閟bi极ji则ze达da。热re极ji则ze风feng，壅yong极ji则ze通tong。一yi冬dong一yi春chun，靡mi屈qu不bu伸shen，一yi起qi一yi伏fu，无wu往wang不bu复fu。仆pu窃qie有you疑yi，愿yuan受shou教jiao焉yan。”季ji主zhu曰yue：“若ruo是shi，则ze君jun侯hou已yi喻yu之zhi矣yi，又you何he卜bo为wei？”东dong陵ling侯hou曰yue：“仆pu未wei究jiu其qi奥ao也ye，愿yuan先xian生sheng卒zu教jiao之zhi。”季ji主zhu乃nai言yan曰yue：“呜wu呼hu！天tian道dao何he亲qin？惟wei德de之zhi亲qin；鬼gui神shen何he灵ling？因yin人ren而er灵ling。夫fu蓍shi，枯ku草cao也ye；龟gui，枯ku骨gu也ye，物wu也ye。人ren，灵ling于yu物wu者zhe也ye，何he不bu自zi听ting而er听ting于yu物wu乎hu？且qie君jun侯hou何he不bu思si昔xi者zhe也ye？有you昔xi者zhe必bi有you今jin日ri，是shi故gu碎sui瓦wa颓tui垣yuan，昔xi日ri之zhi歌ge楼lou舞wu馆guan也ye；荒huang榛zhen断duan梗geng，昔xi日ri之zhi琼qiong蕤rui玉yu树shu也ye；露lu蛬qiong风feng蝉chan，昔xi日ri之zhi凤feng笙sheng龙long笛di也ye；鬼gui燐lin萤ying火huo，昔xi日ri之zhi金jin釭gang华hua烛zhu也ye；秋qiu荼tu春chun荠qi，昔xi日ri之zhi象xiang白bai驼tuo峰feng也ye；丹dan枫feng白bai荻di，昔xi日ri之zhi蜀shu锦jin齐qi纨wan也ye。昔xi日ri之zhi所suo无wu，今jin日ri有you之zhi不bu为wei过guo；昔xi日ri之zhi所suo有you，今jin日ri无wu之zhi不bu为wei不bu足zu。是shi故gu一yi昼zhou一yi夜ye，华hua开kai者zhe谢xie；一yi秋qiu一yi春chun，物wu故gu者zhe新xin。激ji湍tuan之zhi下xia，必bi有you深shen潭tan；高gao丘qiu之zhi下xia，必bi有you浚jun谷gu。君jun侯hou亦yi知zhi之zhi矣yi，何he以yi卜bo为wei？”
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刘基简介

明代·刘基的简介

刘基

刘基（1311年7月1日－1375年5月16日）字伯温，谥曰文成，元末明初杰出的军事谋略家、政治家、文学家和思想家，明朝开国元勋，汉族，浙江文成南田（原属青田）人，故时人称他刘青田，明洪武三年（1370）封诚意伯，人们又称他刘诚意。武宗正德九年追赠太师，谥号文成，后人又称他刘文成、文成公。他以神机妙算、运筹帷幄著称于世。刘伯温是中国古代的一位传奇人物，至今在中国大陆、港澳台乃至东南亚、日韩等地仍有广泛深厚的民间影响力。

...〔► 刘基的诗(42篇)〕

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