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《贾谊论》拼音版

宋代：苏轼

拼繁释原

贾jia谊yi论lun

非fei才cai之zhi难nan，所suo以yi自zi用yong者zhe实shi难nan。惜xi乎hu！贾jia生sheng，王wang者zhe之zhi佐zuo，而er不bu能neng自zi用yong其qi才cai也ye。夫fu君jun子zi之zhi所suo取qu者zhe远yuan，则ze必bi有you所suo待dai；所suo就jiu者zhe大da，则ze必bi有you所suo忍ren。古gu之zhi贤xian人ren，皆jie负fu可ke致zhi之zhi才cai，而er卒zu不bu能neng行xing其qi万wan一yi者zhe，未wei必bi皆jie其qi时shi君jun之zhi罪zui，或huo者zhe其qi自zi取qu也ye。愚yu观guan贾jia生sheng之zhi论lun，如ru其qi所suo言yan，虽sui三san代dai何he以yi远yuan过guo？得de君jun如ru汉han文wen，犹you且qie以yi不bu用yong死si。然ran则ze是shi天tian下xia无wu尧yao、舜shun，终zhong不bu可ke有you所suo为wei耶ye？仲zhong尼ni圣sheng人ren，历li试shi于yu天tian下xia，苟gou非fei大da无wu道dao之zhi国guo，皆jie欲yu勉mian强qiang扶fu持chi，庶shu几ji一yi日ri得de行xing其qi道dao。将jiang之zhi荆jing，先xian之zhi以yi冉ran有you，申shen之zhi以yi子zi夏xia。君jun子zi之zhi欲yu得de其qi君jun，如ru此ci其qi勤qin也ye。孟meng子zi去qu齐qi，三san宿su而er后hou出chu昼zhou，犹you曰yue：“王wang其qi庶shu几ji召zhao我wo。”君jun子zi之zhi不bu忍ren弃qi其qi君jun，如ru此ci其qi厚hou也ye。公gong孙sun丑chou问wen曰yue：“夫fu子zi何he为wei不bu豫yu？”孟meng子zi曰yue：“方fang今jin天tian下xia，舍she我wo其qi谁shui哉zai？而er吾wu何he为wei不bu豫yu？”君jun子zi之zhi爱ai其qi身shen，如ru此ci其qi至zhi也ye。夫fu如ru此ci而er不bu用yong，然ran后hou知zhi天tian下xia果guo不bu足zu与yu有you为wei，而er可ke以yi无wu憾han矣yi。若ruo贾jia生sheng者zhe，非fei汉han文wen之zhi不bu能neng用yong生sheng，生sheng之zhi不bu能neng用yong汉han文wen也ye。夫fu绛jiang侯hou亲qin握wo天tian子zi玺xi而er授shou之zhi文wen帝di，灌guan婴ying连lian兵bing数shu十shi万wan，以yi决jue刘liu、吕lv之zhi雌ci雄xiong，又you皆jie高gao帝di之zhi旧jiu将jiang，此ci其qi君jun臣chen相xiang得de之zhi分fen，岂qi特te父fu子zi骨gu肉rou手shou足zu哉zai？贾jia生sheng，洛luo阳yang之zhi少shao年nian。欲yu使shi其qi一yi朝chao之zhi间jian，尽jin弃qi其qi旧jiu而er谋mou其qi新xin，亦yi已yi难nan矣yi。为wei贾jia生sheng者zhe，上shang得de其qi君jun，下xia得de其qi大da臣chen，如ru绛jiang、灌guan之zhi属shu，优you游you浸jin渍zi而er深shen交jiao之zhi，使shi天tian子zi不bu疑yi，大da臣chen不bu忌ji，然ran后hou举ju天tian下xia而er唯wei吾wu之zhi所suo欲yu为wei，不bu过guo十shi年nian，可ke以yi得de志zhi。安an有you立li谈tan之zhi间jian，而er遽ju为wei人ren“痛tong哭ku”哉zai！观guan其qi过guo湘xiang为wei赋fu以yi吊diao屈qu原yuan，纡yu郁yu愤fen闷men，趯ti然ran有you远yuan举ju之zhi志zhi。其qi后hou以yi自zi伤shang哭ku泣qi，至zhi于yu夭yao绝jue。是shi亦yi不bu善shan处chu穷qiong者zhe也ye。夫fu谋mou之zhi一yi不bu见jian用yong，则ze安an知zhi终zhong不bu复fu用yong也ye？不bu知zhi默mo默mo以yi待dai其qi变bian，而er自zi残can至zhi此ci。呜wu呼hu！贾jia生sheng志zhi大da而er量liang小xiao，才cai有you余yu而er识shi不bu足zu也ye。古gu之zhi人ren，有you高gao世shi之zhi才cai，必bi有you遗yi俗su之zhi累lei。是shi故gu非fei聪cong明ming睿rui智zhi不bu惑huo之zhi主zhu，则ze不bu能neng全quan其qi用yong。古gu今jin称cheng苻fu坚jian得de王wang猛meng于yu草cao茅mao之zhi中zhong，一yi朝chao尽jin斥chi去qu其qi旧jiu臣chen，而er与yu之zhi谋mou。彼bi其qi匹pi夫fu略lue有you天tian下xia之zhi半ban，其qi以yi此ci哉zai！愚yu深shen悲bei生sheng之zhi志zhi，故gu备bei论lun之zhi。亦yi使shi人ren君jun得de如ru贾jia生sheng之zhi臣chen，则ze知zhi其qi有you狷juan介jie之zhi操cao，一yi不bu见jian用yong，则ze忧you伤shang病bing沮ju，不bu能neng复fu振zhen。而er为wei贾jia生sheng者zhe，亦yi谨jin其qi所suo发fa哉zai！
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苏轼简介

宋代·苏轼的简介

苏轼

苏轼（1037－1101），北宋文学家、书画家、美食家。字子瞻，号东坡居士。汉族，四川人，葬于颍昌（今河南省平顶山市郏县）。一生仕途坎坷，学识渊博，天资极高，诗文书画皆精。其文汪洋恣肆，明白畅达，与欧阳修并称欧苏，为“唐宋八大家”之一；诗清新豪健，善用夸张、比喻，艺术表现独具风格，与黄庭坚并称苏黄；词开豪放一派，对后世有巨大影响，与辛弃疾并称苏辛；书法擅长行书、楷书，能自创新意，用笔丰腴跌宕，有天真烂漫之趣，与黄庭坚、米芾、蔡襄并称宋四家；画学文同，论画主张神似，提倡“士人画”。著有《苏东坡全集》和《东坡乐府》等。

...〔► 苏轼的诗(161篇)〕

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