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[100] => ” [101] => 请 [102] => 京 [103] => ， [104] => 使 [105] => 居 [106] => 之 [107] => ， [108] => 谓 [109] => 之 [110] => 京 [111] => 城 [112] => 大 [113] => 叔 [114] => 。 [115] => 祭 [116] => 仲 [117] => 曰 [118] => ： [119] => “ [120] => 都 [121] => 城 [122] => 过 [123] => 百 [124] => 雉 [125] => ， [126] => 国 [127] => 之 [128] => 害 [129] => 也 [130] => 。 [131] => 先 [132] => 王 [133] => 之 [134] => 制 [135] => ： [136] => 大 [137] => 都 [138] => 不 [139] => 过 [140] => 参 [141] => 国 [142] => 之 [143] => 一 [144] => ， [145] => 中 [146] => 五 [147] => 之 [148] => 一 [149] => ， [150] => 小 [151] => 九 [152] => 之 [153] => 一 [154] => 。 [155] => 今 [156] => 京 [157] => 不 [158] => 度 [159] => ， [160] => 非 [161] => 制 [162] => 也 [163] => ， [164] => 君 [165] => 将 [166] => 不 [167] => 堪 [168] => 。 [169] => ” [170] => 公 [171] => 曰 [172] => ： [173] => “ [174] => 姜 [175] => 氏 [176] => 欲 [177] => 之 [178] => ， [179] => 焉 [180] => 辟 [181] => 害 [182] => ？ [183] => ” [184] => 对 [185] => 曰 [186] => ： [187] => “ [188] => 姜 [189] => 氏 [190] => 何 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[646] => ？ [647] => 若 [648] => 阙 [649] => 地 [650] => 及 [651] => 泉 [652] => ， [653] => 隧 [654] => 而 [655] => 相 [656] => 见 [657] => ， [658] => 其 [659] => 谁 [660] => 曰 [661] => 不 [662] => 然 [663] => ？ [664] => ” [665] => 公 [666] => 从 [667] => 之 [668] => 。 [669] => 公 [670] => 入 [671] => 而 [672] => 赋 [673] => ： [674] => “ [675] => 大 [676] => 隧 [677] => 之 [678] => 中 [679] => ， [680] => 其 [681] => 乐 [682] => 也 [683] => 融 [684] => 融 [685] => ！ [686] => ” [687] => 姜 [688] => 出 [689] => 而 [690] => 赋 [691] => ： [692] => “ [693] => 大 [694] => 隧 [695] => 之 [696] => 外 [697] => ， [698] => 其 [699] => 乐 [700] => 也 [701] => 洩 [702] => 洩 [703] => 。 [704] => ” [705] => 遂 [706] => 为 [707] => 母 [708] => 子 [709] => 如 [710] => 初 [711] => 。 [712] => < [713] => / [714] => p [715] => > [716] => < [717] => p [718] => > [719] => 君 [720] => 子 [721] => 曰 [722] => ： [723] => “ [724] => 颍 [725] => 考 [726] => 叔 [727] => ， [728] => 纯 [729] => 孝 [730] => 也 [731] => ， [732] => 爱 [733] => 其 [734] => 母 [735] => ， [736] => 施 [737] => 及 [738] => 庄 [739] => 公 [740] => 。 [741] => 《 [742] => 诗 [743] => 》 [744] => 曰 [745] => ： [746] => ‘ [747] => 孝 [748] => 子 [749] => 不 [750] => 匮 [751] => ， [752] => 永 [753] => 锡 [754] => 尔 [755] => 类 [756] => 。 [757] => ’ [758] => 其 [759] => 是 [760] => 之 [761] => 谓 [762] => 乎 [763] => ！ [764] => ” [765] => < [766] => / [767] => p [768] => > ) Array ( [0] => 郑 [1] => 伯 [2] => 克 [3] => 段 [4] => 于 [5] => 鄢 ) 郑伯克段于鄢-左丘明先秦-橙子学习网
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《郑伯克段于鄢》拼音版

先秦：左丘明

拼繁释原

郑zheng伯bo克ke段duan于yu鄢yan

初chu，郑zheng武wu公gong娶qu于yu申shen，曰yue武wu姜jiang，生sheng庄zhuang公gong及ji共gong叔shu段duan。庄zhuang公gong寤wu生sheng，惊jing姜jiang氏shi，故gu名ming曰yue寤wu生sheng，遂sui恶e之zhi。爱ai共gong叔shu段duan，欲yu立li之zhi。亟ji请qing于yu武wu公gong，公gong弗fu许xu。及ji庄zhuang公gong即ji位wei，为wei之zhi请qing制zhi。公gong曰yue：“制zhi，岩yan邑yi也ye，虢guo叔shu死si焉yan。佗tuo邑yi唯wei命ming。”请qing京jing，使shi居ju之zhi，谓wei之zhi京jing城cheng大da叔shu。祭ji仲zhong曰yue：“都du城cheng过guo百bai雉zhi，国guo之zhi害hai也ye。先xian王wang之zhi制zhi：大da都du不bu过guo参can国guo之zhi一yi，中zhong五wu之zhi一yi，小xiao九jiu之zhi一yi。今jin京jing不bu度du，非fei制zhi也ye，君jun将jiang不bu堪kan。”公gong曰yue：“姜jiang氏shi欲yu之zhi，焉yan辟bi害hai？”对dui曰yue：“姜jiang氏shi何he厌yan之zhi有you！不bu如ru早zao为wei之zhi所suo，无wu使shi滋zi蔓man，蔓man难nan图tu也ye。蔓man草cao犹you不bu可ke除chu，况kuang君jun之zhi宠chong弟di乎hu！”公gong曰yue：“多duo行xing不bu义yi，必bi自zi毙bi，子zi姑gu待dai之zhi。”既ji而er大da叔shu命ming西xi鄙bi北bei鄙bi贰er于yu己ji。公gong子zi吕lv曰yue：“国guo不bu堪kan贰er，君jun将jiang若ruo之zhi何he？欲yu与yu大da叔shu，臣chen请qing事shi之zhi；若ruo弗fu与yu，则ze请qing除chu之zhi。无wu生sheng民min心xin。”公gong曰yue：“无wu庸yong，将jiang自zi及ji。”大da叔shu又you收shou贰er以yi为wei己ji邑yi，至zhi于yu廪lin延yan。子zi封feng曰yue：“可ke矣yi，厚hou将jiang得de众zhong。”公gong曰yue：“不bu义yi，不bu暱ni，厚hou将jiang崩beng。”大da叔shu完wan聚ju，缮shan甲jia兵bing，具ju卒zu乘cheng，将jiang袭xi郑zheng。夫fu人ren将jiang启qi之zhi。公gong闻wen其qi期qi，曰yue：“可ke矣yi！”命ming子zi封feng帅shuai车che二er百bai乘cheng以yi伐fa京jing。京jing叛pan大da叔shu段duan，段duan入ru于yu鄢yan，公gong伐fa诸zhu鄢yan。五wu月yue辛xin丑chou，大da叔shu出chu奔ben共gong。书shu曰yue：“郑zheng伯bo克ke段duan于yu鄢yan。”段duan不bu弟di，故gu不bu言yan弟di；如ru二er君jun，故gu曰yue克ke；称cheng郑zheng伯bo，讥ji失shi教jiao也ye；谓wei之zhi郑zheng志zhi。不bu言yan出chu奔ben，难nan之zhi也ye。遂sui寘zhi姜jiang氏shi于yu城cheng颍ying，而er誓shi之zhi曰yue：“不bu及ji黄huang泉quan，无wu相xiang见jian也ye。”既ji而er悔hui之zhi。颍ying考kao叔shu为wei颍ying谷gu封feng人ren，闻wen之zhi，有you献xian于yu公gong，公gong赐ci之zhi食shi，食shi舍she肉rou。公gong问wen之zhi，对dui曰yue：“小xiao人ren有you母mu，皆jie尝chang小xiao人ren之zhi食shi矣yi，未wei尝chang君jun之zhi羹geng，请qing以yi遗yi之zhi。”公gong曰yue：“尔er有you母mu遗yi，繄yi我wo独du无wu！”颍ying考kao叔shu曰yue：“敢gan问wen何he谓wei也ye？”公gong语yu之zhi故gu，且qie告gao之zhi悔hui。对dui曰yue：“君jun何he患huan焉yan？若ruo阙que地di及ji泉quan，隧sui而er相xiang见jian，其qi谁shui曰yue不bu然ran？”公gong从cong之zhi。公gong入ru而er赋fu：“大da隧sui之zhi中zhong，其qi乐le也ye融rong融rong！”姜jiang出chu而er赋fu：“大da隧sui之zhi外wai，其qi乐le也ye洩xie洩xie。”遂sui为wei母mu子zi如ru初chu。君jun子zi曰yue：“颍ying考kao叔shu，纯chun孝xiao也ye，爱ai其qi母mu，施shi及ji庄zhuang公gong。《诗shi》曰yue：‘孝xiao子zi不bu匮kui，永yong锡xi尔er类lei。’其qi是shi之zhi谓wei乎hu！”
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左丘明简介

先秦·左丘明的简介

左丘明

丘明（姓姜，氏丘，名明），华夏人，生于前502年，死于前422年，享年80岁。丘穆公吕印的后代。本名丘明，因其先祖曾任楚国的左史官，故在姓前添“左”字，故称左史官丘明先生，世称“左丘明”，后为鲁国太史 。左氏世为鲁国太史，至丘明则约与孔子（前551-479）同时，而年辈稍晚。他是当时著名史家、学者与思想家，著有《春秋左氏传》、《国语》等。他左丘明的最重要贡献在于其所著《春秋左氏传》与《国语》二书。左氏家族世为太史，左丘明又与孔子一起“如周，观书于周史”，故熟悉诸国史事，并深刻理解孔子思想。

...〔► 左丘明的诗(43篇)〕

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