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《晁错论》拼音版

宋代：苏轼

拼繁释原

晁chao错cuo论lun

天tian下xia之zhi患huan，最zui不bu可ke为wei者zhe，名ming为wei治zhi平ping无wu事shi，而er其qi实shi有you不bu测ce之zhi忧you。坐zuo观guan其qi变bian，而er不bu为wei之zhi所suo，则ze恐kong至zhi於yu不bu可ke救jiu；起qi而er强qiang为wei之zhi，则ze天tian下xia狃niu於yu治zhi平ping之zhi安an而er不bu吾wu信xin。惟wei仁ren人ren君jun子zi豪hao杰jie之zhi士shi，为wei能neng出chu身shen为wei天tian下xia犯fan大da难nan，以yi求qiu成cheng大da功gong；此ci固gu非fei勉mian强qiang期qi月yue之zhi间jian，而er苟gou以yi求qiu名ming之zhi所suo能neng也ye。天tian下xia治zhi平ping，无wu故gu而er发fa大da难nan之zhi端duan；吾wu发fa之zhi，吾wu能neng收shou之zhi，然ran后hou有you辞ci於yu天tian下xia。事shi至zhi而er循xun循xun焉yan欲yu去qu之zhi，使shi他ta人ren任ren其qi责ze，则ze天tian下xia之zhi祸huo，必bi集ji於yu我wo。昔xi者zhe晁chao错cuo尽jin忠zhong为wei汉han，谋mou弱ruo山shan东dong之zhi诸zhu侯hou，山shan东dong诸zhu侯hou并bing起qi，以yi诛zhu错cuo为wei名ming；而er天tian子zi不bu以yi察cha，以yi错cuo为wei之zhi说shuo。天tian下xia悲bei错cuo之zhi以yi忠zhong而er受shou祸huo，不bu知zhi错cuo有you以yi取qu之zhi也ye。古gu之zhi立li大da事shi者zhe，不bu惟wei有you超chao世shi之zhi才cai，亦yi必bi有you坚jian忍ren不bu拔ba之zhi志zhi。昔xi禹yu之zhi治zhi水shui，凿zao龙long门men，决jue大da河he而er放fang之zhi海hai。方fang其qi功gong之zhi未wei成cheng也ye，盖gai亦yi有you溃kui冒mao冲chong突tu可ke畏wei之zhi患huan；惟wei能neng前qian知zhi其qi当dang然ran，事shi至zhi不bu惧ju，而er徐xu为wei之zhi图tu，是shi以yi得de至zhi於yu成cheng功gong。夫fu以yi七qi国guo之zhi强qiang，而er骤zhou削xiao之zhi，其qi为wei变bian，岂qi足zu怪guai哉zai？错cuo不bu於yu此ci时shi捐juan其qi身shen，为wei天tian下xia当dang大da难nan之zhi冲chong，而er制zhi吴wu楚chu之zhi命ming，乃nai为wei自zi全quan之zhi计ji，欲yu使shi天tian子zi自zi将jiang而er己ji居ju守shou。且qie夫fu发fa七qi国guo之zhi难nan者zhe，谁shui乎hu？己ji欲yu求qiu其qi名ming，安an所suo逃tao其qi患huan。以yi自zi将jiang之zhi至zhi危wei，与yu居ju守shou至zhi安an；己ji为wei难nan首shou，择ze其qi至zhi安an，而er遣qian天tian子zi以yi其qi至zhi危wei，此ci忠zhong臣chen义yi士shi所suo以yi愤fen怨yuan而er不bu平ping者zhe也ye。当dang此ci之zhi时shi，虽sui无wu袁yuan盎ang，错cuo亦yi未wei免mian於yu祸huo。何he者zhe？己ji欲yu居ju守shou，而er使shi人ren主zhu自zi将jiang。以yi情qing而er言yan，天tian子zi固gu已yi难nan之zhi矣yi，而er重zhong违wei其qi议yi。是shi以yi袁yuan盎ang之zhi说shuo，得de行xing於yu其qi间jian。使shi吴wu楚chu反fan，错cuo已yi身shen任ren其qi危wei，日ri夜ye淬cui砺li，东dong向xiang而er待dai之zhi，使shi不bu至zhi於yu累lei其qi君jun，则ze天tian子zi将jiang恃shi之zhi以yi为wei无wu恐kong，虽sui有you百bai盎ang，可ke得de而er间jian哉zai？嗟jie夫fu！世shi之zhi君jun子zi，欲yu求qiu非fei常chang之zhi功gong，则ze无wu务wu为wei自zi全quan之zhi计ji。使shi错cuo自zi将jiang而er讨tao吴wu楚chu，未wei必bi无wu功gong，惟wei其qi欲yu自zi固gu其qi身shen，而er天tian子zi不bu悦yue。奸jian臣chen得de以yi乘cheng其qi隙xi，错cuo之zhi所suo以yi自zi全quan者zhe，乃nai其qi所suo以yi自zi祸huo欤yu！
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苏轼简介

宋代·苏轼的简介

苏轼

苏轼（1037－1101），北宋文学家、书画家、美食家。字子瞻，号东坡居士。汉族，四川人，葬于颍昌（今河南省平顶山市郏县）。一生仕途坎坷，学识渊博，天资极高，诗文书画皆精。其文汪洋恣肆，明白畅达，与欧阳修并称欧苏，为“唐宋八大家”之一；诗清新豪健，善用夸张、比喻，艺术表现独具风格，与黄庭坚并称苏黄；词开豪放一派，对后世有巨大影响，与辛弃疾并称苏辛；书法擅长行书、楷书，能自创新意，用笔丰腴跌宕，有天真烂漫之趣，与黄庭坚、米芾、蔡襄并称宋四家；画学文同，论画主张神似，提倡“士人画”。著有《苏东坡全集》和《东坡乐府》等。

...〔► 苏轼的诗(161篇)〕

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