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《后十九日复上宰相书》拼音版

唐代：韩愈

拼繁释原

后hou十shi九jiu日ri复fu上shang宰zai相xiang书shu

二er月yue十shi六liu日ri，前qian乡xiang贡gong进jin士shi韩han愈yu，谨jin再zai拜bai言yan相xiang公gong阁ge下xia：向xiang上shang书shu及ji所suo著zhu文wen后hou，待dai命ming凡fan十shi有you九jiu日ri，不bu得de命ming。恐kong惧ju不bu敢gan逃tao遁dun，不bu知zhi所suo为wei，乃nai复fu敢gan自zi纳na于yu不bu测ce之zhi诛zhu，以yi求qiu毕bi其qi说shuo，而er请qing命ming于yu左zuo右you。愈yu闻wen之zhi：蹈dao水shui火huo者zhe之zhi求qiu免mian于yu人ren也ye，不bu惟wei其qi父fu兄xiong子zi弟di之zhi慈ci爱ai，然ran后hou呼hu而er望wang之zhi也ye。将jiang有you介jie于yu其qi侧ce者zhe，虽sui其qi所suo憎zeng怨yuan，苟gou不bu至zhi乎hu欲yu其qi死si者zhe，则ze将jiang大da其qi声sheng疾ji呼hu而er望wang其qi仁ren之zhi也ye。彼bi介jie于yu其qi侧ce者zhe，闻wen其qi声sheng而er见jian其qi事shi，不bu惟wei其qi父fu兄xiong子zi弟di之zhi慈ci爱ai，然ran后hou往wang而er全quan之zhi也ye。虽sui有you所suo憎zeng怨yuan，苟gou不bu至zhi乎hu欲yu其qi死si者zhe，则ze将jiang狂kuang奔ben尽jin气qi，濡ru手shou足zu，焦jiao毛mao发fa，救jiu之zhi而er不bu辞ci也ye。若ruo是shi者zhe何he哉zai？其qi势shi诚cheng急ji而er其qi情qing诚cheng可ke悲bei也ye。愈yu之zhi强qiang学xue力li行xing有you年nian矣yi。愚yu不bu惟wei道dao之zhi险xian夷yi，行xing且qie不bu息xi，以yi蹈dao于yu穷qiong饿e之zhi水shui火huo，其qi既ji危wei且qie亟ji矣yi，大da其qi声sheng而er疾ji呼hu矣yi。阁ge下xia其qi亦yi闻wen而er见jian之zhi矣yi，其qi将jiang往wang而er全quan之zhi欤yu？抑yi将jiang安an而er不bu救jiu欤yu？有you来lai言yan于yu阁ge下xia者zhe曰yue：“有you观guan溺ni于yu水shui而er爇ruo于yu火huo者zhe，有you可ke救jiu之zhi道dao，而er终zhong莫mo之zhi救jiu也ye。”阁ge下xia且qie以yi为wei仁ren人ren乎hu哉zai？不bu然ran，若ruo愈yu者zhe，亦yi君jun子zi之zhi所suo宜yi动dong心xin者zhe也ye。或huo谓wei愈yu：“子zi言yan则ze然ran矣yi，宰zai相xiang则ze知zhi子zi矣yi，如ru时shi不bu可ke何he？”愈yu窃qie谓wei之zhi不bu知zhi言yan者zhe。诚cheng其qi材cai能neng不bu足zu当dang吾wu贤xian相xiang之zhi举ju耳er；若ruo所suo谓wei时shi者zhe，固gu在zai上shang位wei者zhe之zhi为wei耳er，非fei天tian之zhi所suo为wei也ye。前qian五wu六liu年nian时shi，宰zai相xiang荐jian闻wen，尚shang有you自zi布bu衣yi蒙meng抽chou擢zhuo者zhe，与yu今jin岂qi异yi时shi哉zai？且qie今jin节jie度du、观guan察cha使shi及ji防fang御yu营ying田tian诸zhu小xiao使shi等deng，尚shang得de自zi举ju判pan官guan，无wu间jian于yu已yi仕shi未wei仕shi者zhe；况kuang在zai宰zai相xiang，吾wu君jun所suo尊zun敬jing者zhe，而er曰yue不bu可ke乎hu？古gu之zhi进jin人ren者zhe，或huo取qu于yu盗dao，或huo举ju于yu管guan库ku。今jin布bu衣yi虽sui贱jian，犹you足zu以yi方fang乎hu此ci。情qing隘ai辞ci蹙cu，不bu知zhi所suo裁cai，亦yi惟wei少shao垂chui怜lian焉yan。愈yu再zai拜bai。
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韩愈简介

唐代·韩愈的简介

韩愈

韩愈（768～824）字退之，唐代文学家、哲学家、思想家，河阳（今河南省焦作孟州市）人，汉族。祖籍河北昌黎，世称韩昌黎。晚年任吏部侍郎，又称韩吏部。谥号“文”，又称韩文公。他与柳宗元同为唐代古文运动的倡导者，主张学习先秦两汉的散文语言，破骈为散，扩大文言文的表达功能。宋代苏轼称他“文起八代之衰”，明人推他为唐宋八大家之首，与柳宗元并称“韩柳”，有“文章巨公”和“百代文宗”之名，作品都收在《昌黎先生集》里。韩愈在思想上是中国“道统”观念的确立者，是尊儒反佛的里程碑式人物。

...〔► 韩愈的诗(37篇)〕

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